Should ice be applied to burns?

Should ice be applied to burns?

• A. True
• B. False
• C. Only for first-degree burns
• D. Never use water

Answer: (B)

Ice should not be applied to burns. The recommended first aid is to cool the area with cool running water for about 10–20 minutes to dissipate heat and limit tissue damage. Ice can cause frostbite and deeper tissue injury by freezing skin and underlying tissues, and it can worsen burn depth by causing vasoconstriction and reduced perfusion. After cooling, cover with a clean, nonstick dressing. Do not apply creams, butter, or oils. If the burn is large, involves the face, hands, feet, genitals, or joints, or if there are signs of infection or open blisters, seek medical care.

Ice should not be applied to burns. The recommended first aid is to cool the area with cool running water for about 10–20 minutes to dissipate heat and limit tissue damage. Ice can cause frostbite and deeper tissue injury by freezing skin and underlying tissues, and it can worsen burn depth by causing vasoconstriction and reduced perfusion. After cooling, cover with a clean, nonstick dressing. Do not apply creams, butter, or oils. If the burn is large, involves the face, hands, feet, genitals, or joints, or if there are signs of infection or open blisters, seek medical care.